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Explorations in the Cultural History of AIDS

III

International Conference

México City, 9 - 12 December 2006

 

Role of Traditional Healers in Psychosocial Support in Caring for the Orphans: A case of Dar-es Salaam City, Tanzania

Edmund J. Kayombo,

Institute of traditional Medicine, 

Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences, Dar-es-Salaam, 

(Tanzania)

 

Orphans are an increasing problem in developing countries; and needs collective effort in intervention processes by including all stakeholders right from the grass root level. This paper attempts to present the role of traditional healers in psychosocial support for orphan children in Dar-es-Salaam City with special focus to those whose parents have died because of HIV/AIDS. 

Six traditional healers who were involved in taking care orphans were visited at their “vilinge” (traditional clinics). In total they had 72 orphans, 31 being boys and 41 being girls with age range from 3 years to 19. It was learned that traditional healers, besides providing remedies to illnesses/diseases to orphans, they also provided other basic needs. Further, they even provided psychosocial support so that children can cope with orphan hood life with easy. Traditional healers are living within communities at grassroot level; and it appears to be a hidden force unnoticed which is involved in taking care orphans. The  role of traditional healers in taking care  orphans need to be reckoned with and even scaling it up by empowering them both financial and training on basic skills of psychosocial techniques on how to handle orphans so that we reduce discrimination and stigmatization in communities where they live.

 

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